class BelongsToMany extends Relation (View source)

Traits

Properties

static protected array $macros

The registered string macros.

from  Macroable
protected Builder $query

The Eloquent query builder instance.

from  Relation
protected Model $parent

The parent model instance.

from  Relation
$related

The related model instance.

from  Relation
protected bool $eagerKeysWereEmpty

Indicates whether the eagerly loaded relation should implicitly return an empty collection.

from  Relation
static protected bool $constraints

Indicates if the relation is adding constraints.

from  Relation
static array $morphMap

An array to map class names to their morph names in the database.

from  Relation
static protected bool $requireMorphMap

Prevents morph relationships without a morph map.

from  Relation
static protected int $selfJoinCount

The count of self joins.

from  Relation
protected string $table

The intermediate table for the relation.

protected string $foreignPivotKey

The foreign key of the parent model.

protected string $relatedPivotKey

The associated key of the relation.

protected string $parentKey

The key name of the parent model.

protected string $relatedKey

The key name of the related model.

protected string $relationName

The "name" of the relationship.

protected array $pivotColumns

The pivot table columns to retrieve.

protected array $pivotWheres

Any pivot table restrictions for where clauses.

protected array $pivotWhereIns

Any pivot table restrictions for whereIn clauses.

protected array $pivotWhereNulls

Any pivot table restrictions for whereNull clauses.

protected array $pivotValues

The default values for the pivot columns.

bool $withTimestamps

Indicates if timestamps are available on the pivot table.

protected string $pivotCreatedAt

The custom pivot table column for the created_at timestamp.

protected string $pivotUpdatedAt

The custom pivot table column for the updated_at timestamp.

protected string $using

The class name of the custom pivot model to use for the relationship.

protected string $accessor

The name of the accessor to use for the "pivot" relationship.

Methods

mixed
forwardCallTo(mixed $object, string $method, array $parameters)

Forward a method call to the given object.

mixed
forwardDecoratedCallTo(mixed $object, string $method, array $parameters)

Forward a method call to the given object, returning $this if the forwarded call returned itself.

static void
throwBadMethodCallException(string $method)

Throw a bad method call exception for the given method.

static void
macro(string $name, object|callable $macro)

Register a custom macro.

static void
mixin(object $mixin, bool $replace = true)

Mix another object into the class.

static bool
hasMacro(string $name)

Checks if macro is registered.

static void
flushMacros()

Flush the existing macros.

static mixed
__callStatic(string $method, array $parameters)

Dynamically handle calls to the class.

mixed
__call(string $method, array $parameters)

Dynamically handle calls to the class.

void
__construct(Builder $query, Model $parent, string|Model> $table, string $foreignPivotKey, string $relatedPivotKey, string $parentKey, string $relatedKey, string|null $relationName = null)

Create a new belongs to many relationship instance.

static mixed
noConstraints(Closure $callback)

Run a callback with constraints disabled on the relation.

from  Relation
void
addConstraints()

Set the base constraints on the relation query.

void
addEagerConstraints(array $models)

Set the constraints for an eager load of the relation.

array
initRelation(array $models, string $relation)

Initialize the relation on a set of models.

array
match(array $models, Collection $results, string $relation)

Match the eagerly loaded results to their parents.

mixed
getResults()

Get the results of the relationship.

getEager()

Get the relationship for eager loading.

from  Relation
sole(array|string $columns = ['*'])

Execute the query and get the first result if it's the sole matching record.

from  Relation
get(array $columns = ['*'])

Execute the query as a "select" statement.

void
touch()

Touch all of the related models for the relationship.

int
rawUpdate(array $attributes = [])

Run a raw update against the base query.

from  Relation
getRelationExistenceCountQuery(Builder $query, Builder $parentQuery)

Add the constraints for a relationship count query.

from  Relation
getRelationExistenceQuery(Builder $query, Builder $parentQuery, array|mixed $columns = ['*'])

Add the constraints for a relationship query.

string
getRelationCountHash(bool $incrementJoinCount = true)

Get a relationship join table hash.

from  Relation
array
getKeys(array $models, string|null $key = null)

Get all of the primary keys for an array of models.

from  Relation
getRelationQuery()

Get the query builder that will contain the relationship constraints.

from  Relation
getQuery()

Get the underlying query for the relation.

from  Relation
getBaseQuery()

Get the base query builder driving the Eloquent builder.

from  Relation
toBase()

Get a base query builder instance.

from  Relation
getParent()

Get the parent model of the relation.

from  Relation
string
getQualifiedParentKeyName()

Get the fully qualified parent key name for the relation.

getRelated()

Get the related model of the relation.

from  Relation
string
createdAt()

Get the name of the "created at" column.

string
updatedAt()

Get the name of the "updated at" column.

string
relatedUpdatedAt()

Get the name of the related model's "updated at" column.

from  Relation
void
whereInEager(string $whereIn, string $key, array $modelKeys, Builder $query = null)

Add a whereIn eager constraint for the given set of model keys to be loaded.

from  Relation
string
whereInMethod(Model $model, string $key)

Get the name of the "where in" method for eager loading.

from  Relation
static void
requireMorphMap(bool $requireMorphMap = true)

Prevent polymorphic relationships from being used without model mappings.

from  Relation
static bool
requiresMorphMap()

Determine if polymorphic relationships require explicit model mapping.

from  Relation
static array
enforceMorphMap(array $map, bool $merge = true)

Define the morph map for polymorphic relations and require all morphed models to be explicitly mapped.

from  Relation
static array
morphMap(array $map = null, bool $merge = true)

Set or get the morph map for polymorphic relations.

from  Relation
static array|null
buildMorphMapFromModels(array $models = null)

Builds a table-keyed array from model class names.

from  Relation
static string|null
getMorphedModel(string $alias)

Get the model associated with a custom polymorphic type.

from  Relation
void
__clone()

Force a clone of the underlying query builder when cloning.

from  Relation
mixed
getDictionaryKey(mixed $attribute)

Get a dictionary key attribute - casting it to a string if necessary.

array
toggle(mixed $ids, bool $touch = true)

Toggles a model (or models) from the parent.

array
syncWithoutDetaching(Collection|Model|array $ids)

Sync the intermediate tables with a list of IDs without detaching.

array
sync(Collection|Model|array $ids, bool $detaching = true)

Sync the intermediate tables with a list of IDs or collection of models.

array
syncWithPivotValues(Collection|Model|array $ids, array $values, bool $detaching = true)

Sync the intermediate tables with a list of IDs or collection of models with the given pivot values.

array
formatRecordsList(array $records)

Format the sync / toggle record list so that it is keyed by ID.

array
attachNew(array $records, array $current, bool $touch = true)

Attach all of the records that aren't in the given current records.

int
updateExistingPivot(mixed $id, array $attributes, bool $touch = true)

Update an existing pivot record on the table.

int
updateExistingPivotUsingCustomClass(mixed $id, array $attributes, bool $touch)

Update an existing pivot record on the table via a custom class.

void
attach(mixed $id, array $attributes = [], bool $touch = true)

Attach a model to the parent.

void
attachUsingCustomClass(mixed $id, array $attributes)

Attach a model to the parent using a custom class.

array
formatAttachRecords(array $ids, array $attributes)

Create an array of records to insert into the pivot table.

array
formatAttachRecord(int $key, mixed $value, array $attributes, bool $hasTimestamps)

Create a full attachment record payload.

array
extractAttachIdAndAttributes(mixed $key, mixed $value, array $attributes)

Get the attach record ID and extra attributes.

array
baseAttachRecord(int $id, bool $timed)

Create a new pivot attachment record.

array
addTimestampsToAttachment(array $record, bool $exists = false)

Set the creation and update timestamps on an attach record.

bool
hasPivotColumn(string $column)

Determine whether the given column is defined as a pivot column.

int
detach(mixed $ids = null, bool $touch = true)

Detach models from the relationship.

int
detachUsingCustomClass(mixed $ids)

Detach models from the relationship using a custom class.

getCurrentlyAttachedPivots()

Get the pivot models that are currently attached.

newPivot(array $attributes = [], bool $exists = false)

Create a new pivot model instance.

newExistingPivot(array $attributes = [])

Create a new existing pivot model instance.

newPivotStatement()

Get a new plain query builder for the pivot table.

newPivotStatementForId(mixed $id)

Get a new pivot statement for a given "other" ID.

newPivotQuery()

Create a new query builder for the pivot table.

$this
withPivot(array|mixed $columns)

Set the columns on the pivot table to retrieve.

array
parseIds(mixed $value)

Get all of the IDs from the given mixed value.

mixed
parseId(mixed $value)

Get the ID from the given mixed value.

array
castKeys(array $keys)

Cast the given keys to integers if they are numeric and string otherwise.

mixed
castKey(mixed $key)

Cast the given key to convert to primary key type.

array
castAttributes(array $attributes)

Cast the given pivot attributes.

mixed
getTypeSwapValue(string $type, mixed $value)

Converts a given value to a given type value.

string
resolveTableName(string $table)

Attempt to resolve the intermediate table name from the given string.

$this
performJoin(Builder|null $query = null)

Set the join clause for the relation query.

$this
addWhereConstraints()

Set the where clause for the relation query.

array
buildDictionary(Collection $results)

Build model dictionary keyed by the relation's foreign key.

string
getPivotClass()

Get the class being used for pivot models.

$this
using(string $class)

Specify the custom pivot model to use for the relationship.

$this
as(string $accessor)

Specify the custom pivot accessor to use for the relationship.

$this
wherePivot(string $column, mixed $operator = null, mixed $value = null, string $boolean = 'and')

Set a where clause for a pivot table column.

$this
wherePivotBetween(string $column, array $values, string $boolean = 'and', bool $not = false)

Set a "where between" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
orWherePivotBetween(string $column, array $values)

Set a "or where between" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
wherePivotNotBetween(string $column, array $values, string $boolean = 'and')

Set a "where pivot not between" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
orWherePivotNotBetween(string $column, array $values)

Set a "or where not between" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
wherePivotIn(string $column, mixed $values, string $boolean = 'and', bool $not = false)

Set a "where in" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
orWherePivot(string $column, mixed $operator = null, mixed $value = null)

Set an "or where" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
withPivotValue(string|array $column, mixed $value = null)

Set a where clause for a pivot table column.

$this
orWherePivotIn(string $column, mixed $values)

Set an "or where in" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
wherePivotNotIn(string $column, mixed $values, string $boolean = 'and')

Set a "where not in" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
orWherePivotNotIn(string $column, mixed $values)

Set an "or where not in" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
wherePivotNull(string $column, string $boolean = 'and', bool $not = false)

Set a "where null" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
wherePivotNotNull(string $column, string $boolean = 'and')

Set a "where not null" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
orWherePivotNull(string $column, bool $not = false)

Set a "or where null" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
orWherePivotNotNull(string $column)

Set a "or where not null" clause for a pivot table column.

$this
orderByPivot(string $column, string $direction = 'asc')

Add an "order by" clause for a pivot table column.

findOrNew(mixed $id, array $columns = ['*'])

Find a related model by its primary key or return a new instance of the related model.

firstOrNew(array $attributes = [], array $values = [])

Get the first related model record matching the attributes or instantiate it.

firstOrCreate(array $attributes = [], array $values = [], array $joining = [], bool $touch = true)

Get the first record matching the attributes. If the record is not found, create it.

createOrFirst(array $attributes = [], array $values = [], array $joining = [], bool $touch = true)

Attempt to create the record. If a unique constraint violation occurs, attempt to find the matching record.

updateOrCreate(array $attributes, array $values = [], array $joining = [], bool $touch = true)

Create or update a related record matching the attributes, and fill it with values.

find(mixed $id, array $columns = ['*'])

Find a related model by its primary key.

findMany(Arrayable|array $ids, array $columns = ['*'])

Find multiple related models by their primary keys.

findOrFail(mixed $id, array $columns = ['*'])

Find a related model by its primary key or throw an exception.

findOr(mixed $id, Closure|array $columns = ['*'], Closure $callback = null)

Find a related model by its primary key or call a callback.

firstWhere(Closure|string|array $column, mixed $operator = null, mixed $value = null, string $boolean = 'and')

Add a basic where clause to the query, and return the first result.

mixed
first(array $columns = ['*'])

Execute the query and get the first result.

firstOrFail(array $columns = ['*'])

Execute the query and get the first result or throw an exception.

firstOr(Closure|array $columns = ['*'], Closure $callback = null)

Execute the query and get the first result or call a callback.

array
shouldSelect(array $columns = ['*'])

Get the select columns for the relation query.

array
aliasedPivotColumns()

Get the pivot columns for the relation.

paginate(int|null $perPage = null, array $columns = ['*'], string $pageName = 'page', int|null $page = null)

Get a paginator for the "select" statement.

simplePaginate(int|null $perPage = null, array $columns = ['*'], string $pageName = 'page', int|null $page = null)

Paginate the given query into a simple paginator.

cursorPaginate(int|null $perPage = null, array $columns = ['*'], string $cursorName = 'cursor', string|null $cursor = null)

Paginate the given query into a cursor paginator.

bool
chunk(int $count, callable $callback)

Chunk the results of the query.

bool
chunkById(int $count, callable $callback, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Chunk the results of a query by comparing numeric IDs.

bool
chunkByIdDesc(int $count, callable $callback, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Chunk the results of a query by comparing IDs in descending order.

bool
eachById(callable $callback, int $count = 1000, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Execute a callback over each item while chunking by ID.

bool
orderedChunkById(int $count, callable $callback, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null, bool $descending = false)

Chunk the results of a query by comparing IDs in a given order.

bool
each(callable $callback, int $count = 1000)

Execute a callback over each item while chunking.

lazy(int $chunkSize = 1000)

Query lazily, by chunks of the given size.

lazyById(int $chunkSize = 1000, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Query lazily, by chunking the results of a query by comparing IDs.

lazyByIdDesc(int $chunkSize = 1000, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Query lazily, by chunking the results of a query by comparing IDs in descending order.

cursor()

Get a lazy collection for the given query.

prepareQueryBuilder()

Prepare the query builder for query execution.

void
hydratePivotRelation(array $models)

Hydrate the pivot table relationship on the models.

array
migratePivotAttributes(Model $model)

Get the pivot attributes from a model.

void
touchIfTouching()

If we're touching the parent model, touch.

bool
touchingParent()

Determine if we should touch the parent on sync.

string
guessInverseRelation()

Attempt to guess the name of the inverse of the relation.

allRelatedIds()

Get all of the IDs for the related models.

save(Model $model, array $pivotAttributes = [], bool $touch = true)

Save a new model and attach it to the parent model.

saveQuietly(Model $model, array $pivotAttributes = [], bool $touch = true)

Save a new model without raising any events and attach it to the parent model.

array
saveMany(Collection|array $models, array $pivotAttributes = [])

Save an array of new models and attach them to the parent model.

array
saveManyQuietly(Collection|array $models, array $pivotAttributes = [])

Save an array of new models without raising any events and attach them to the parent model.

create(array $attributes = [], array $joining = [], bool $touch = true)

Create a new instance of the related model.

array
createMany(iterable $records, array $joinings = [])

Create an array of new instances of the related models.

getRelationExistenceQueryForSelfJoin(Builder $query, Builder $parentQuery, array|mixed $columns = ['*'])

Add the constraints for a relationship query on the same table.

string
getExistenceCompareKey()

Get the key for comparing against the parent key in "has" query.

$this
withTimestamps(mixed $createdAt = null, mixed $updatedAt = null)

Specify that the pivot table has creation and update timestamps.

string
getForeignPivotKeyName()

Get the foreign key for the relation.

string
getQualifiedForeignPivotKeyName()

Get the fully qualified foreign key for the relation.

string
getRelatedPivotKeyName()

Get the "related key" for the relation.

string
getQualifiedRelatedPivotKeyName()

Get the fully qualified "related key" for the relation.

string
getParentKeyName()

Get the parent key for the relationship.

string
getRelatedKeyName()

Get the related key for the relationship.

string
getQualifiedRelatedKeyName()

Get the fully qualified related key name for the relation.

string
getTable()

Get the intermediate table for the relationship.

string
getRelationName()

Get the relationship name for the relationship.

string
getPivotAccessor()

Get the name of the pivot accessor for this relationship.

array
getPivotColumns()

Get the pivot columns for this relationship.

string
qualifyPivotColumn(string $column)

Qualify the given column name by the pivot table.

Details

protected mixed forwardCallTo(mixed $object, string $method, array $parameters)

Forward a method call to the given object.

Parameters

mixed $object
string $method
array $parameters

Return Value

mixed

Exceptions

BadMethodCallException

protected mixed forwardDecoratedCallTo(mixed $object, string $method, array $parameters)

Forward a method call to the given object, returning $this if the forwarded call returned itself.

Parameters

mixed $object
string $method
array $parameters

Return Value

mixed

Exceptions

BadMethodCallException

static protected void throwBadMethodCallException(string $method)

Throw a bad method call exception for the given method.

Parameters

string $method

Return Value

void

Exceptions

BadMethodCallException

static void macro(string $name, object|callable $macro)

Register a custom macro.

Parameters

string $name
object|callable $macro

Return Value

void

static void mixin(object $mixin, bool $replace = true)

Mix another object into the class.

Parameters

object $mixin
bool $replace

Return Value

void

Exceptions

ReflectionException

static bool hasMacro(string $name)

Checks if macro is registered.

Parameters

string $name

Return Value

bool

static void flushMacros()

Flush the existing macros.

Return Value

void

static mixed __callStatic(string $method, array $parameters)

Dynamically handle calls to the class.

Parameters

string $method
array $parameters

Return Value

mixed

Exceptions

BadMethodCallException

mixed __call(string $method, array $parameters)

Dynamically handle calls to the class.

Parameters

string $method
array $parameters

Return Value

mixed

Exceptions

BadMethodCallException

void __construct(Builder $query, Model $parent, string|Model> $table, string $foreignPivotKey, string $relatedPivotKey, string $parentKey, string $relatedKey, string|null $relationName = null)

Create a new belongs to many relationship instance.

Parameters

Builder $query
Model $parent
string|Model> $table
string $foreignPivotKey
string $relatedPivotKey
string $parentKey
string $relatedKey
string|null $relationName

Return Value

void

static mixed noConstraints(Closure $callback)

Run a callback with constraints disabled on the relation.

Parameters

Closure $callback

Return Value

mixed

void addConstraints()

Set the base constraints on the relation query.

Return Value

void

void addEagerConstraints(array $models)

Set the constraints for an eager load of the relation.

Parameters

array $models

Return Value

void

array initRelation(array $models, string $relation)

Initialize the relation on a set of models.

Parameters

array $models
string $relation

Return Value

array

array match(array $models, Collection $results, string $relation)

Match the eagerly loaded results to their parents.

Parameters

array $models
Collection $results
string $relation

Return Value

array

mixed getResults()

Get the results of the relationship.

Return Value

mixed

Collection getEager()

Get the relationship for eager loading.

Return Value

Collection

Model sole(array|string $columns = ['*'])

Execute the query and get the first result if it's the sole matching record.

Parameters

array|string $columns

Return Value

Model

Exceptions

Model>
MultipleRecordsFoundException

Collection get(array $columns = ['*'])

Execute the query as a "select" statement.

Parameters

array $columns

Return Value

Collection

void touch()

Touch all of the related models for the relationship.

E.g.: Touch all roles associated with this user.

Return Value

void

int rawUpdate(array $attributes = [])

Run a raw update against the base query.

Parameters

array $attributes

Return Value

int

Builder getRelationExistenceCountQuery(Builder $query, Builder $parentQuery)

Add the constraints for a relationship count query.

Parameters

Builder $query
Builder $parentQuery

Return Value

Builder

Builder getRelationExistenceQuery(Builder $query, Builder $parentQuery, array|mixed $columns = ['*'])

Add the constraints for a relationship query.

Parameters

Builder $query
Builder $parentQuery
array|mixed $columns

Return Value

Builder

string getRelationCountHash(bool $incrementJoinCount = true)

Get a relationship join table hash.

Parameters

bool $incrementJoinCount

Return Value

string

protected array getKeys(array $models, string|null $key = null)

Get all of the primary keys for an array of models.

Parameters

array $models
string|null $key

Return Value

array

protected Builder getRelationQuery()

Get the query builder that will contain the relationship constraints.

Return Value

Builder

Builder getQuery()

Get the underlying query for the relation.

Return Value

Builder

Builder getBaseQuery()

Get the base query builder driving the Eloquent builder.

Return Value

Builder

Builder toBase()

Get a base query builder instance.

Return Value

Builder

Model getParent()

Get the parent model of the relation.

Return Value

Model

string getQualifiedParentKeyName()

Get the fully qualified parent key name for the relation.

Return Value

string

Model getRelated()

Get the related model of the relation.

Return Value

Model

string createdAt()

Get the name of the "created at" column.

Return Value

string

string updatedAt()

Get the name of the "updated at" column.

Return Value

string

string relatedUpdatedAt()

Get the name of the related model's "updated at" column.

Return Value

string

protected void whereInEager(string $whereIn, string $key, array $modelKeys, Builder $query = null)

Add a whereIn eager constraint for the given set of model keys to be loaded.

Parameters

string $whereIn
string $key
array $modelKeys
Builder $query

Return Value

void

protected string whereInMethod(Model $model, string $key)

Get the name of the "where in" method for eager loading.

Parameters

Model $model
string $key

Return Value

string

static void requireMorphMap(bool $requireMorphMap = true)

Prevent polymorphic relationships from being used without model mappings.

Parameters

bool $requireMorphMap

Return Value

void

static bool requiresMorphMap()

Determine if polymorphic relationships require explicit model mapping.

Return Value

bool

static array enforceMorphMap(array $map, bool $merge = true)

Define the morph map for polymorphic relations and require all morphed models to be explicitly mapped.

Parameters

array $map
bool $merge

Return Value

array

static array morphMap(array $map = null, bool $merge = true)

Set or get the morph map for polymorphic relations.

Parameters

array $map
bool $merge

Return Value

array

static protected array|null buildMorphMapFromModels(array $models = null)

Builds a table-keyed array from model class names.

Parameters

array $models

Return Value

array|null

static string|null getMorphedModel(string $alias)

Get the model associated with a custom polymorphic type.

Parameters

string $alias

Return Value

string|null

void __clone()

Force a clone of the underlying query builder when cloning.

Return Value

void

protected mixed getDictionaryKey(mixed $attribute)

Get a dictionary key attribute - casting it to a string if necessary.

Parameters

mixed $attribute

Return Value

mixed

Exceptions

InvalidArgumentException

array toggle(mixed $ids, bool $touch = true)

Toggles a model (or models) from the parent.

Each existing model is detached, and non existing ones are attached.

Parameters

mixed $ids
bool $touch

Return Value

array

array syncWithoutDetaching(Collection|Model|array $ids)

Sync the intermediate tables with a list of IDs without detaching.

Parameters

Collection|Model|array $ids

Return Value

array

array sync(Collection|Model|array $ids, bool $detaching = true)

Sync the intermediate tables with a list of IDs or collection of models.

Parameters

Collection|Model|array $ids
bool $detaching

Return Value

array

array syncWithPivotValues(Collection|Model|array $ids, array $values, bool $detaching = true)

Sync the intermediate tables with a list of IDs or collection of models with the given pivot values.

Parameters

Collection|Model|array $ids
array $values
bool $detaching

Return Value

array

protected array formatRecordsList(array $records)

Format the sync / toggle record list so that it is keyed by ID.

Parameters

array $records

Return Value

array

protected array attachNew(array $records, array $current, bool $touch = true)

Attach all of the records that aren't in the given current records.

Parameters

array $records
array $current
bool $touch

Return Value

array

int updateExistingPivot(mixed $id, array $attributes, bool $touch = true)

Update an existing pivot record on the table.

Parameters

mixed $id
array $attributes
bool $touch

Return Value

int

protected int updateExistingPivotUsingCustomClass(mixed $id, array $attributes, bool $touch)

Update an existing pivot record on the table via a custom class.

Parameters

mixed $id
array $attributes
bool $touch

Return Value

int

void attach(mixed $id, array $attributes = [], bool $touch = true)

Attach a model to the parent.

Parameters

mixed $id
array $attributes
bool $touch

Return Value

void

protected void attachUsingCustomClass(mixed $id, array $attributes)

Attach a model to the parent using a custom class.

Parameters

mixed $id
array $attributes

Return Value

void

protected array formatAttachRecords(array $ids, array $attributes)

Create an array of records to insert into the pivot table.

Parameters

array $ids
array $attributes

Return Value

array

protected array formatAttachRecord(int $key, mixed $value, array $attributes, bool $hasTimestamps)

Create a full attachment record payload.

Parameters

int $key
mixed $value
array $attributes
bool $hasTimestamps

Return Value

array

protected array extractAttachIdAndAttributes(mixed $key, mixed $value, array $attributes)

Get the attach record ID and extra attributes.

Parameters

mixed $key
mixed $value
array $attributes

Return Value

array

protected array baseAttachRecord(int $id, bool $timed)

Create a new pivot attachment record.

Parameters

int $id
bool $timed

Return Value

array

protected array addTimestampsToAttachment(array $record, bool $exists = false)

Set the creation and update timestamps on an attach record.

Parameters

array $record
bool $exists

Return Value

array

bool hasPivotColumn(string $column)

Determine whether the given column is defined as a pivot column.

Parameters

string $column

Return Value

bool

int detach(mixed $ids = null, bool $touch = true)

Detach models from the relationship.

Parameters

mixed $ids
bool $touch

Return Value

int

protected int detachUsingCustomClass(mixed $ids)

Detach models from the relationship using a custom class.

Parameters

mixed $ids

Return Value

int

protected Collection getCurrentlyAttachedPivots()

Get the pivot models that are currently attached.

Return Value

Collection

Pivot newPivot(array $attributes = [], bool $exists = false)

Create a new pivot model instance.

Parameters

array $attributes
bool $exists

Return Value

Pivot

Pivot newExistingPivot(array $attributes = [])

Create a new existing pivot model instance.

Parameters

array $attributes

Return Value

Pivot

Builder newPivotStatement()

Get a new plain query builder for the pivot table.

Return Value

Builder

Builder newPivotStatementForId(mixed $id)

Get a new pivot statement for a given "other" ID.

Parameters

mixed $id

Return Value

Builder

Builder newPivotQuery()

Create a new query builder for the pivot table.

Return Value

Builder

$this withPivot(array|mixed $columns)

Set the columns on the pivot table to retrieve.

Parameters

array|mixed $columns

Return Value

$this

protected array parseIds(mixed $value)

Get all of the IDs from the given mixed value.

Parameters

mixed $value

Return Value

array

protected mixed parseId(mixed $value)

Get the ID from the given mixed value.

Parameters

mixed $value

Return Value

mixed

protected array castKeys(array $keys)

Cast the given keys to integers if they are numeric and string otherwise.

Parameters

array $keys

Return Value

array

protected mixed castKey(mixed $key)

Cast the given key to convert to primary key type.

Parameters

mixed $key

Return Value

mixed

protected array castAttributes(array $attributes)

Cast the given pivot attributes.

Parameters

array $attributes

Return Value

array

protected mixed getTypeSwapValue(string $type, mixed $value)

Converts a given value to a given type value.

Parameters

string $type
mixed $value

Return Value

mixed

protected string resolveTableName(string $table)

Attempt to resolve the intermediate table name from the given string.

Parameters

string $table

Return Value

string

protected $this performJoin(Builder|null $query = null)

Set the join clause for the relation query.

Parameters

Builder|null $query

Return Value

$this

protected $this addWhereConstraints()

Set the where clause for the relation query.

Return Value

$this

protected array buildDictionary(Collection $results)

Build model dictionary keyed by the relation's foreign key.

Parameters

Collection $results

Return Value

array

string getPivotClass()

Get the class being used for pivot models.

Return Value

string

$this using(string $class)

Specify the custom pivot model to use for the relationship.

Parameters

string $class

Return Value

$this

$this as(string $accessor)

Specify the custom pivot accessor to use for the relationship.

Parameters

string $accessor

Return Value

$this

$this wherePivot(string $column, mixed $operator = null, mixed $value = null, string $boolean = 'and')

Set a where clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
mixed $operator
mixed $value
string $boolean

Return Value

$this

$this wherePivotBetween(string $column, array $values, string $boolean = 'and', bool $not = false)

Set a "where between" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
array $values
string $boolean
bool $not

Return Value

$this

$this orWherePivotBetween(string $column, array $values)

Set a "or where between" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
array $values

Return Value

$this

$this wherePivotNotBetween(string $column, array $values, string $boolean = 'and')

Set a "where pivot not between" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
array $values
string $boolean

Return Value

$this

$this orWherePivotNotBetween(string $column, array $values)

Set a "or where not between" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
array $values

Return Value

$this

$this wherePivotIn(string $column, mixed $values, string $boolean = 'and', bool $not = false)

Set a "where in" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
mixed $values
string $boolean
bool $not

Return Value

$this

$this orWherePivot(string $column, mixed $operator = null, mixed $value = null)

Set an "or where" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
mixed $operator
mixed $value

Return Value

$this

$this withPivotValue(string|array $column, mixed $value = null)

Set a where clause for a pivot table column.

In addition, new pivot records will receive this value.

Parameters

string|array $column
mixed $value

Return Value

$this

Exceptions

InvalidArgumentException

$this orWherePivotIn(string $column, mixed $values)

Set an "or where in" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
mixed $values

Return Value

$this

$this wherePivotNotIn(string $column, mixed $values, string $boolean = 'and')

Set a "where not in" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
mixed $values
string $boolean

Return Value

$this

$this orWherePivotNotIn(string $column, mixed $values)

Set an "or where not in" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
mixed $values

Return Value

$this

$this wherePivotNull(string $column, string $boolean = 'and', bool $not = false)

Set a "where null" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
string $boolean
bool $not

Return Value

$this

$this wherePivotNotNull(string $column, string $boolean = 'and')

Set a "where not null" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
string $boolean

Return Value

$this

$this orWherePivotNull(string $column, bool $not = false)

Set a "or where null" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
bool $not

Return Value

$this

$this orWherePivotNotNull(string $column)

Set a "or where not null" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column

Return Value

$this

$this orderByPivot(string $column, string $direction = 'asc')

Add an "order by" clause for a pivot table column.

Parameters

string $column
string $direction

Return Value

$this

Collection|Model findOrNew(mixed $id, array $columns = ['*'])

Find a related model by its primary key or return a new instance of the related model.

Parameters

mixed $id
array $columns

Return Value

Collection|Model

Model firstOrNew(array $attributes = [], array $values = [])

Get the first related model record matching the attributes or instantiate it.

Parameters

array $attributes
array $values

Return Value

Model

Model firstOrCreate(array $attributes = [], array $values = [], array $joining = [], bool $touch = true)

Get the first record matching the attributes. If the record is not found, create it.

Parameters

array $attributes
array $values
array $joining
bool $touch

Return Value

Model

Model createOrFirst(array $attributes = [], array $values = [], array $joining = [], bool $touch = true)

Attempt to create the record. If a unique constraint violation occurs, attempt to find the matching record.

Parameters

array $attributes
array $values
array $joining
bool $touch

Return Value

Model

Model updateOrCreate(array $attributes, array $values = [], array $joining = [], bool $touch = true)

Create or update a related record matching the attributes, and fill it with values.

Parameters

array $attributes
array $values
array $joining
bool $touch

Return Value

Model

Model|Collection|null find(mixed $id, array $columns = ['*'])

Find a related model by its primary key.

Parameters

mixed $id
array $columns

Return Value

Model|Collection|null

Collection findMany(Arrayable|array $ids, array $columns = ['*'])

Find multiple related models by their primary keys.

Parameters

Arrayable|array $ids
array $columns

Return Value

Collection

Model|Collection findOrFail(mixed $id, array $columns = ['*'])

Find a related model by its primary key or throw an exception.

Parameters

mixed $id
array $columns

Return Value

Model|Collection

Exceptions

Model>

Model|Collection|mixed findOr(mixed $id, Closure|array $columns = ['*'], Closure $callback = null)

Find a related model by its primary key or call a callback.

Parameters

mixed $id
Closure|array $columns
Closure $callback

Return Value

Model|Collection|mixed

Model|BelongsToMany firstWhere(Closure|string|array $column, mixed $operator = null, mixed $value = null, string $boolean = 'and')

Add a basic where clause to the query, and return the first result.

Parameters

Closure|string|array $column
mixed $operator
mixed $value
string $boolean

Return Value

Model|BelongsToMany

mixed first(array $columns = ['*'])

Execute the query and get the first result.

Parameters

array $columns

Return Value

mixed

Model|BelongsToMany firstOrFail(array $columns = ['*'])

Execute the query and get the first result or throw an exception.

Parameters

array $columns

Return Value

Model|BelongsToMany

Exceptions

Model>

Model|BelongsToMany|mixed firstOr(Closure|array $columns = ['*'], Closure $callback = null)

Execute the query and get the first result or call a callback.

Parameters

Closure|array $columns
Closure $callback

Return Value

Model|BelongsToMany|mixed

protected array shouldSelect(array $columns = ['*'])

Get the select columns for the relation query.

Parameters

array $columns

Return Value

array

protected array aliasedPivotColumns()

Get the pivot columns for the relation.

"pivot_" is prefixed at each column for easy removal later.

Return Value

array

LengthAwarePaginator paginate(int|null $perPage = null, array $columns = ['*'], string $pageName = 'page', int|null $page = null)

Get a paginator for the "select" statement.

Parameters

int|null $perPage
array $columns
string $pageName
int|null $page

Return Value

LengthAwarePaginator

Paginator simplePaginate(int|null $perPage = null, array $columns = ['*'], string $pageName = 'page', int|null $page = null)

Paginate the given query into a simple paginator.

Parameters

int|null $perPage
array $columns
string $pageName
int|null $page

Return Value

Paginator

CursorPaginator cursorPaginate(int|null $perPage = null, array $columns = ['*'], string $cursorName = 'cursor', string|null $cursor = null)

Paginate the given query into a cursor paginator.

Parameters

int|null $perPage
array $columns
string $cursorName
string|null $cursor

Return Value

CursorPaginator

bool chunk(int $count, callable $callback)

Chunk the results of the query.

Parameters

int $count
callable $callback

Return Value

bool

bool chunkById(int $count, callable $callback, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Chunk the results of a query by comparing numeric IDs.

Parameters

int $count
callable $callback
string|null $column
string|null $alias

Return Value

bool

bool chunkByIdDesc(int $count, callable $callback, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Chunk the results of a query by comparing IDs in descending order.

Parameters

int $count
callable $callback
string|null $column
string|null $alias

Return Value

bool

bool eachById(callable $callback, int $count = 1000, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Execute a callback over each item while chunking by ID.

Parameters

callable $callback
int $count
string|null $column
string|null $alias

Return Value

bool

bool orderedChunkById(int $count, callable $callback, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null, bool $descending = false)

Chunk the results of a query by comparing IDs in a given order.

Parameters

int $count
callable $callback
string|null $column
string|null $alias
bool $descending

Return Value

bool

bool each(callable $callback, int $count = 1000)

Execute a callback over each item while chunking.

Parameters

callable $callback
int $count

Return Value

bool

LazyCollection lazy(int $chunkSize = 1000)

Query lazily, by chunks of the given size.

Parameters

int $chunkSize

Return Value

LazyCollection

LazyCollection lazyById(int $chunkSize = 1000, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Query lazily, by chunking the results of a query by comparing IDs.

Parameters

int $chunkSize
string|null $column
string|null $alias

Return Value

LazyCollection

LazyCollection lazyByIdDesc(int $chunkSize = 1000, string|null $column = null, string|null $alias = null)

Query lazily, by chunking the results of a query by comparing IDs in descending order.

Parameters

int $chunkSize
string|null $column
string|null $alias

Return Value

LazyCollection

LazyCollection cursor()

Get a lazy collection for the given query.

Return Value

LazyCollection

protected Builder prepareQueryBuilder()

Prepare the query builder for query execution.

Return Value

Builder

protected void hydratePivotRelation(array $models)

Hydrate the pivot table relationship on the models.

Parameters

array $models

Return Value

void

protected array migratePivotAttributes(Model $model)

Get the pivot attributes from a model.

Parameters

Model $model

Return Value

array

void touchIfTouching()

If we're touching the parent model, touch.

Return Value

void

protected bool touchingParent()

Determine if we should touch the parent on sync.

Return Value

bool

protected string guessInverseRelation()

Attempt to guess the name of the inverse of the relation.

Return Value

string

Collection allRelatedIds()

Get all of the IDs for the related models.

Return Value

Collection

Model save(Model $model, array $pivotAttributes = [], bool $touch = true)

Save a new model and attach it to the parent model.

Parameters

Model $model
array $pivotAttributes
bool $touch

Return Value

Model

Model saveQuietly(Model $model, array $pivotAttributes = [], bool $touch = true)

Save a new model without raising any events and attach it to the parent model.

Parameters

Model $model
array $pivotAttributes
bool $touch

Return Value

Model

array saveMany(Collection|array $models, array $pivotAttributes = [])

Save an array of new models and attach them to the parent model.

Parameters

Collection|array $models
array $pivotAttributes

Return Value

array

array saveManyQuietly(Collection|array $models, array $pivotAttributes = [])

Save an array of new models without raising any events and attach them to the parent model.

Parameters

Collection|array $models
array $pivotAttributes

Return Value

array

Model create(array $attributes = [], array $joining = [], bool $touch = true)

Create a new instance of the related model.

Parameters

array $attributes
array $joining
bool $touch

Return Value

Model

array createMany(iterable $records, array $joinings = [])

Create an array of new instances of the related models.

Parameters

iterable $records
array $joinings

Return Value

array

Builder getRelationExistenceQueryForSelfJoin(Builder $query, Builder $parentQuery, array|mixed $columns = ['*'])

Add the constraints for a relationship query on the same table.

Parameters

Builder $query
Builder $parentQuery
array|mixed $columns

Return Value

Builder

string getExistenceCompareKey()

Get the key for comparing against the parent key in "has" query.

Return Value

string

$this withTimestamps(mixed $createdAt = null, mixed $updatedAt = null)

Specify that the pivot table has creation and update timestamps.

Parameters

mixed $createdAt
mixed $updatedAt

Return Value

$this

string getForeignPivotKeyName()

Get the foreign key for the relation.

Return Value

string

string getQualifiedForeignPivotKeyName()

Get the fully qualified foreign key for the relation.

Return Value

string

string getRelatedPivotKeyName()

Get the "related key" for the relation.

Return Value

string

string getQualifiedRelatedPivotKeyName()

Get the fully qualified "related key" for the relation.

Return Value

string

string getParentKeyName()

Get the parent key for the relationship.

Return Value

string

string getRelatedKeyName()

Get the related key for the relationship.

Return Value

string

string getQualifiedRelatedKeyName()

Get the fully qualified related key name for the relation.

Return Value

string

string getTable()

Get the intermediate table for the relationship.

Return Value

string

string getRelationName()

Get the relationship name for the relationship.

Return Value

string

string getPivotAccessor()

Get the name of the pivot accessor for this relationship.

Return Value

string

array getPivotColumns()

Get the pivot columns for this relationship.

Return Value

array

string qualifyPivotColumn(string $column)

Qualify the given column name by the pivot table.

Parameters

string $column

Return Value

string