Templates
Blade Templating
Blade is a simple, yet powerful templating engine provided with Laravel. Unlike controller layouts, Blade is driven by template inheritance and sections. All Blade templates should use the .blade.php
extension.
Defining A Blade Layout
<!-- Stored in resources/views/layouts/master.blade.php --> <html> <head> <title>App Name - @yield('title')</title> </head> <body> @section('sidebar') This is the master sidebar. @show <div class="container"> @yield('content') </div> </body></html>
Using A Blade Layout
@extends('layouts.master') @section('title', 'Page Title') @section('sidebar') @@parent <p>This is appended to the master sidebar.</p>@stop @section('content') <p>This is my body content.</p>@stop
Note that views which extend
a Blade layout simply override sections from the layout. Content of the layout can be included in a child view using the @parent
directive in a section, allowing you to append to the contents of a layout section such as a sidebar or footer.
Sometimes, such as when you are not sure if a section has been defined, you may wish to pass a default value to the @yield
directive. You may pass the default value as the second argument:
@yield('section', 'Default Content')
Other Blade Control Structures
Echoing Data
Hello, {{ $name }}. The current UNIX timestamp is {{ time() }}.
Echoing Data After Checking For Existence
Sometimes you may wish to echo a variable, but you aren't sure if the variable has been set. Basically, you want to do this:
{{ isset($name) ? $name : 'Default' }}
However, instead of writing a ternary statement, Blade allows you to use the following convenient short-cut:
{{ $name or 'Default' }}
Displaying Raw Text With Curly Braces
If you need to display a string that is wrapped in curly braces, you may escape the Blade behavior by prefixing your text with an @
symbol:
@{{ This will not be processed by Blade }}
If you don't want the data to be escaped, you may use the following syntax:
Hello, {!! $name !!}.
Be very careful when echoing content that is supplied by users of your application. Always use the double curly brace syntax to escape any HTML entities in the content.
If Statements
@if (count($records) === 1) I have one record!@elseif (count($records) > 1) I have multiple records!@else I don't have any records!@endif @unless (Auth::check()) You are not signed in.@endunless
Loops
@for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) The current value is {{ $i }}@endfor @foreach ($users as $user) <p>This is user {{ $user->id }}</p>@endforeach @forelse($users as $user) <li>{{ $user->name }}</li>@empty <p>No users</p>@endforelse @while (true) <p>I'm looping forever.</p>@endwhile
Including Sub-Views
@include('view.name')
You may also pass an array of data to the included view:
@include('view.name', ['some' => 'data'])
Overwriting Sections
To overwrite a section entirely, you may use the overwrite
statement:
@extends('list.item.container') @section('list.item.content') <p>This is an item of type {{ $item->type }}</p>@overwrite
Displaying Language Lines
@lang('language.line') @choice('language.line', 1)
Comments
{{-- This comment will not be in the rendered HTML --}}